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What You Should Know About Teeth Bleaching

By Marla Mills


It is natural for tooth discoloration or staining to take place over the years due to various reasons. Some of them include eating habits, taking certain medication and oral hygiene. If you are a victim of tooth discoloration, you can take advantage of professional teeth bleaching. This procedure seeks to improve the appearance of each tooth by using oxidizing agents such as carbamide peroxide to whiten it.

Tooth whitening can also be performed by utilizing a special gel that is put into a flexible tray. A person needs to wear the custom tray in his or her mouth for a certain period. The tray is then removed and a second whitening agent in addition to a special light is used to activate the chemical reaction. The whitening agent reacts with the enamel of teeth and oxidizes the stain deposits in the process.

The tooth whitening procedure becomes effective after the bleaching agent sinks into the dentine layer. After it is complete, it eliminates all signs of discoloration. This procedure can be performed in two ways. In the first method, a dentist applies a layer of oxidizing agent to the dentine layer and then flushes it away after a certain period.

Generally, a 35 percent hydrogen peroxide equivalent is used to perform tooth whitening. This method is effective and the results are seen within a short period. However, it involves some risk such as soft tissue damage. This is not something to worry about if you have the procedure performed by an experienced dentist. This professional will do his or her best to ensure that your soft tissues do not get damaged.

The other whitening method involves placing a thin strip which holds the whitening agent directly on teeth. Dentists do not remove this strip right away. They let their patients retain it for a period ranging from a few hours to a few days. Even though this method takes a while, it is much safer because there is a reduced risk of damage taking place on soft tissue.

Certain stains such as those caused by the long term use of antibiotics such as tetracycline may take time to respond to whitening procedures. In such a case, a dentist will recommend that you undergo a number of whitening procedures to allow the bleach to get into the dentine layer. Newly introduced tooth bleaching procedures utilize light to enhance the whitening effect of bleach.

The results of bleaching procedures vary from one person to another even though they are effective in getting rid of discoloration and stains. After undergoing the procedure, most people find that their teeth have become fairly sensitive. Dentists advise their patients to refrain from drinking hot or cold beverages for a certain period of time. At times, dentists provide their patients with fluoride treatment after the procedure to lessen sensitivity.

Typical dental insurance does not cover teeth bleaching procedures. If you find it too expensive to have the procedure performed by a dentist, you can purchase tooth whitening kits which are sold at most drug stores. You can easily use these kits at home and they are effective. However, you should be patient when using these kits because you may not get immediate results.




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